Donald Sadler
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Donald Harry Sadler
Born
22 August 1908
,
, England
Died
24 October 1987
(aged 79)
,
,
England
Occupation
Spouse
Donald Harry Sadler
(22 August 1908 – 24 October 1987) was an English
astronomer and mathematician who developed an international reputation for his
work in preparing astronomical and navigational almanacs. He worked as the
from 1937 to
1971.
Early life
[
]
Donald Sadler was born in
,
, on 22 August 1908. He attended
the local grammar school where he excelled in mathematics. He studied
mathematics at the
and received a first-class degree
in 1929.
Sadler developed an interest in celestial mechanics during his studies at Cambridge. He contributed to the work of the
Computing Section of the
.
The Nautical Almanac Office
[
]
Sadler began work as an assistant at
in 1930, working under the direction of the
,
, when it was based at the
in
, London. Sadler was promoted
to Deputy Superintendent of the Office
in 1933.
Comrie left the Nautical Almanac Office in 1936. A decision was taken to move the Office to the
, placing it under
the direction of the
, and Sadler was appointed a
Chief Assistant at the
observatory. Sadler was appointed Comrie's successor as Superintendent of the Nautical Almanac Office in 1937. Sadler
was the eighth
person to occupy this post since it was created in 1818.
Sadler took on the task of consolidating projects begun by Comrie, publishing new tables for use in navigation. The
Second World War soon intervened and the Nautical Almanac Office was moved temporarily out of London to the safer
environment of
. The Office expanded in size temporarily to prepare data for military use. Sadler was awarded the
in 1948 in recognition of this work.
Sadler supervised the relocation of the Nautical Almanac Office in 1949 from
to the new home of the
at
in Sussex. He expanded the use of calculating machines in astronomical
calculations. He increased international cooperation in preparing astronomical tables, particularly with the
.
In 1954 Sadler married his colleague,
(
McBain), in what was described as 'the astronomical romance of
the decade'.
Donald Sadler oversaw the transfer of the Nautical Almanac Office within the Royal Greenwich Observatory from the
control of the
to the new
.
Scientific societies
[
]
Donald Sadler became a fellow of the
in 1931, and served on the society's council. He
acted as a secretary between 1939 and 1947, contributing to sustaining the society's work during the war. He served as
the society's
from 1967
to 1969.
Sadler contributed to other scientific societies, including the
, of which he was
president from 1953 to 1955.
He served as general secretary of the
(1958–1964),
then as vice-president, and president (1968–1970) of the Council of the Federation of Astronomical and Geophysical
Services.
In 1981, Sadler became a founding member of the
.
Later life
[
]
Donald Sadler retired as Superintendent of the Nautical Almanac Office in 1971. He continued working at the office for
a further year, retiring in February 1972. Sadler continued with his activities in the
.
Donald Sadler died at
,
, on 24 October 1987.
References
[
]
^
Wilkins, George A. (1991). "Donald Harry Sadler, O.B.E. (1908-1987)".
.
32
(1).
,
:
:
59–
65.
:
.
^
Sadler, Donald Harry (2008). Wilkins, George A. (ed.).
. United Kingdom Hydrographic Office
. Retrieved
1 June
2015
.
^
Wilkins, George A. (2004). "Sadler, Donald Harry (1908-1987)".
(online ed.). Oxford
University Press.
:
.
(Subscription,
access or
required.)
The biographical dictionary of Scottish women : from the earliest times to 2004
. Ewan, Elizabeth., Innes, Sue., Reynolds,
Sian. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. 2006.
 
.
 
.
. Royal Institute of Navigation
. Retrieved
22 November
2021
.
.
. Retrieved
8 November
2016
.
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